Back to School-Time For A Physical
by Cigna Medical Group

Summer is coming to a close and a new school year has arrived.  It's time for a new wardrobe, backpack and school supplies, and also your child's back-to-school physical. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends a physical examination every year up to the age of six, and then every other year thereafter.

“A child's health can change from year to year, so it is important to receive a complete examination on an annual basis,” says Leslie Barakat, M.D., a pediatrician with Cigna Medical Group.

Although most schools do not require your child complete a physical exam before the beginning of each school year, there are many instances in which a child's school does require a physical by a pediatrician or other physician. Such instances include:

Kindergarten
Most schools require that students have a physical examination within six months prior to beginning kindergarten.

7th grade
Most schools require that all students complete a physical exam before entering the 7th grade. Students are also required to get up-to-date immunizations before beginning 7th grade.

Transfer students
Many states have different immunization requirements; therefore, transfer students often must receive additional shots in order to begin school.

School sports
Students must complete a physical exam before participating in any school sports, including cheerleading and dance. Such physicals identify any health issues that might put a student at risk during practice or competition.

“At an annual physical your child's doctor will assess your child's growth and development,” says Barakat. “He or she will also check weight, blood pressure, vision, hearing, and discuss physical, emotional and social health concerns.”

School physicals are a great time to talk with your pediatrician about any health, development, behavior or growth concerns you may have.

Your child's physician may also test hemoglobin level, check a urine sample, or check for conditions such as scoliosis, diabetes, anemia and urological problems.

The physical should also include a review of medical history, and include any family items that may affect your child, such as an inherited reading disorder, or chronic medical conditions that may impact your child's participation in sports, such as asthma or heart disease.  K&S

For more information about CIGNA Medical Group and the services they provide, including back-to-school physicals, please visit www.cignamedicalgroup.com.